The Fitzpatrick skin type is a classification system that categorizes skin based on its reaction to sun exposure. It helps determine how likely skin is to burn or tan, and is used to assess individual risk of sun-related damage. The scale ranges from Type I (very fair, always burns) to Type VI (very dark, never burns), with each type having distinct characteristics regarding sun sensitivity and tanning ability.
The Fitzpatrick skin phototypes explained
Type I – Very Fair Skin
Pale white skin, often with freckles, red or light blonde hair, and blue or green eyes. Always burns, never tans.
Type II – Fair Skin
Pale white skin, often with freckles, red or light blonde hair, and blue or green eyes. Always burns, never tans.
Type III – Medium Skin
Pale white skin, often with freckles, red or light blonde hair, and blue or green eyes. Always burns, never tans.
Type IV – Olive Skin
Pale white skin, often with freckles, red or light blonde hair, and blue or green eyes. Always burns, never tans.
Type V – Brown Skin
Pale white skin, often with freckles, red or light blonde hair, and blue or green eyes. Always burns, never tans.
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